PEP 人教版小学五年级英语下册期末测试题
PEP人教版小学五年级英语下册期末测试题听力部分:(共30分)
一、听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。(10分)
( )1 A、spring B、summer C、fall
( )2 A、March B、May C、April
( )3 A、eat breakfast B、eat lunch C、eat dinner
( )4 A、7:30 B、8:30 C、9:30
( )5 A、drinking B、eating C、having
( )6 A、fly kites B、plant trees C、make a snowman
( )7 A、nice B、sweet C、good
( )8 A、go hiking B、go shopping C、go fishing
( )9 A、go to bed B、go to school C、go to work
( )10 A、first B、second C、third
二、听音,完成句子。(10分)
1、Look, what is my mother doing?
She’s ________________
2、Chen Jie and Amy are ____________________.
3、Hello _____________ , Can I speak to ChenJie, please ?
4、Her grandpa is _____________________
5、When is your birthday?______________________.
三、听问句,选答句。(10分)
( )1. A. There are four seasons in a year. B. Spring is my favourite season.
( )2. A. It's June 21st. B. It's Thursday.
( )3. A. No. He's playing football. B. Yes. He's very tall.
( )4. A. My mom is a doctor. B. Sure. Hold on, please.
( )5. A. They are cooking dinner. B. She is answering the phone.
笔试部分:(共70分)
一、选出不同类的单词。(10分)
( )1 A、winter B、cool C、spring D、summer
( )2 A、cool B、cold C、warm D、walk
( )3 A、skate B、swim C、climb D、season
( )4 A、first B、two C、second D、third
( )5 A、May B、July C、Sunday D、June
二、找出单词的正确译文,将其标号填入前面的括号内。(10分)
( ) 1.spring A.春天 B.季节 C.夏天
( ) 2.morning A.下午 B.中午 C.上午
( ) 3.May A.五月 B.三月 C.六月
( ) 4.write a letter A.写报告 B.写信 C.写电子邮件
( ) 5.swim A.游泳 B.荡秋千 C.跑步
( ) 6.usually A.通常 B.一般 C.经常
( ) 7.evening A.晚上 B.早上 C.中午
( ) 8.have a picnic A.数昆虫 B.举行野餐 C.做实验
( ) 9.drink water A.打架 B.讲话 C.喝水
( ) 10.twelfth A.十二 B.第十二 C.第二十
三、选择填空。(共20分)
( )1. My parents usually get up ________ 6:40.
A. on B. in C. at
( )2 . ----What's the date today?
----____________
A. It's Tuesday. B. It's cool C. It's April 1st.
( )3 . ----Is Amy answering the phone?
----____________
A. Yes, he does. B. No, she is writing a letter. C. No, he isn't.
( )4. There is a call ____ you.
A. for B. on C. at
( )5. ----__________?
----They are listening to music.
A. What do they do?
B. What are you doing?
C. What are your grandparents doing?
( ) 6. This is __________________duck.
A. my B. an C. you
( ) 7.He’s __________________ an e-mail.
A. writing B. write C. written
( ) 8. __________________ they playing sports?
A. Are B. Is C. Am
( ) 9. Winter __________. Zoom and Zip don’t skate. They sleep.
A. coming B. come C. comes
( ) 10. I’m making a birthday cake for ______________family.
A. we B. us C. our
四、选择正确的答句。(10分)
( ) 1. What do you do on the weekend? A. No, I'm going hiking.
( ) 2. When is Children's Day? B. I'm doing homework.
( ) 3.Which season do you like best? C. June 1st.
( ) 4. Are you climbing the mountain? D. Winter. I can play with snow.
( ) 5. What are you doing? E. I often do homework and go hiking.
五、句型转换(10分)
1、Are you having lunch at home ? Yes , . (肯定回答)
2、Jack isflying the kite now .(对画线部分提问)
Jack now ?
3、He goes to work at 7:00.(改为一般疑问句)
he to work at 7:00?
4、I have lunch at 12:00 noon. (对画线部分提问)
you lunch ?
5、Do you like winter? . (肯定回答)
六、阅读理解(10分)
Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan?
Wu: Yes, this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing, Mike?
Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody doing?
Wu: Just fine. I'm doing the dishes. My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My mother is sweeping the floor. And my brother is playing chess with my sister.
Mike: What do you do on the weekend?
Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping.
Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park?
Wu: Sure. What time?
Mike: At 1:30.
Wu: OK. See you later.
Mike: Bye.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。.
( ) 1. Wu Yifan is watching TV.
( ) 2. Mike is doing the dishes
( ) 3. Wu Yifan's father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom.
( ) 4. Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend.
( ) 5. Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children's Park at 1:30 with Mike.
小学五年级下册英语期末复习试题
一、 将你听到的单词序号填入题前的括号内10分
( )1 A speak B spread C read
( )2 A end B send C sand
( )3 A off B of C over
( )4 A place B space C croos
( )5 A your B yours C yes
二、 选出你听到的句子,将序号填在题前的括号内10分
( )1 A I can see twenty-one pens.
B I can see twenty-five pencils.
C I can see thirty-four pencils.
( )2 A Please count the books on the desk.
B Please count the books on the chair.
C Please take the books to the classroom.
( )3 A How many are there? Twenty-six.
B How many are there? Thirty-seven.
C How many can you see? I can see forty-two.
( )4 A Turn right,you can see it on the left.
B Turn right,you can see it at the end.
C Turn left,you can see it on the right.
( )5 A My husband is twice thirty.
B My husband is twice thirty-two.
C My father is seventy.
笔试部分(80分)
一、 请你按正确的格式抄写下列单词或句子11分
office Friday question breakfast Mars
How can I get there ?
二、 请你选择划线部分发音不同的单词5分
( )1 A b[u]oo[/u]k B g[u]oo[/u]d C c[u]oo[/u]l
( )2 A sp[u]ea[/u]k B br[u]ea[/u]kfast C spr[u]ea[/u]d
( )3 A doct[u]or[/u] B h[u]or[/u]se C f[u]or[/u]
( )4 A s[u]a[/u]me B b[u]a[/u]ke C h[u]a[/u]ve
( )5 A b[u]i[/u]ke B k[u]i[/u]te C g[u]i[/u]ve
三、 请你按要求写单词12分
they(名词性形式)_________ have(单三式)_________
child(复数形式)__________ two(同音词)__________
carry(现在分词)__________ right(反义词)_________
四、 请你把下列句子重新排列,使其成为一段完整的话。12分
( )1 How can I get there ?
( )2 Yes,there is.
( )3 Is there a shop near here ?
( )4 Excuse me.
( )5 You can see it on the right.
( )6 Go down this street , turn right.
五、 选择填空20分
( )1 Are there ____ apples in the box ?
A an B any C a D the
( )2 There are many ______ in the classroom.
A woman B womans C women D womens
( )3 Whose bird are these ? _______ are yours.
A They B Their C Those D Theirs
( )4 May I take a message _____ you ?
A to B for C from D of
( )5 There is no water on ____ Mars.
A a B an C the D ×
( )6 There ___ some milk in the glass.
A is B am C are D isn’t
( )7 Go down this street , you can see it ___ the end.
A on B in C under D at
( )8 Is this dog ___ ? Yes , it’s ____.
A your , my B yours , mine
C yours , my D your , mine
( )9 ______ I borrow your pen ?
A May B Must C Does D Am
( )10 The light is red . You ___ cross the street now.
A mustn’t B may C can D must
六、按要求改写句子10分
1 You must cross the street .(否定句)
2 There are some cows in the farm.(一般疑问句)
3 They are [u]my[/u] desks.(对划线部分提问)
4 There are [u]two[/u] birds in the tree . (对划线部分提问)
5 My name is [u]Mary.[/u](对划线部分提问)
七、 阅读短文,然后判断正误,正确打(T),错误打(F)10分
There is a park near our school . We can see many trees and flowers there . We can see a hill behind the park , too . At the foot of the hill we can see a river . There are some boats on it . It is Monday today . There are many children in the park . Some are walking and singing . Some are dancing or playing games . Ann and her brother Tom are flying a kite . Their father and mother are sitting under the tree . All the family are having a good time.
( )1 There are many trees and animals in the park .
( )2 There is a hill in the park .
( )3 Ann and her brother Tom are flying a kite .
( )4 Some children are singing .
( )5 All the family are very happy .
人教版小学五年级下学期英语期中测试题
听力测试(45分)。一、听录音,将你听到的字母或单词的序号写在题前括号内(10分)
( )1. A. BD B. DB C. BP
( )2. A. HA B. HK C. KA
( )3. A. ge B. je C. gy
( )4. A. xo B. sv C. uf
( )5. A. music B. mouse C. mother
( )6. A. lake B. bridge C. flower
( )7. A. look B. cook C. pork
( )8. A. black B. bike C. bathroom
( )9. A. Tuesday B.Thursday C. Sunday
( )10. A. bird B. third C. cloud
二、听录音,将你听到的句子的顺序号1-5写在题前括号内(10分)
( ) What is this in English?
( ) Your teacher is tall and thin.
( ) What colour is it?
( ) Is there a river in the park?
( ) What would you lik for supper?
三、听录音,按照听到句子的内容,选择空缺的单词,将ABC序号写入括号内(10分)
( )1. are they? A.What B.Where C.Who
( )2.We have English Monday and Thursday.
A.on B.in C.at
( )3.Do you like ? A.grapes B.bread C.fish
( )4.I can do at home.
A homework B.housework C.dishes
( )5.The mirror is the closet.
A Near B under C behind
四、听录音,根据问句选择回答语句(15分)
( )1.A.. It's big and new B.It's my room. C.It's a panda.
( )2.A.It's Sunday. B.It's tasty. C. My name is Sarah.
( )3.A.Bye. B.Good morning. C.Thank you.
( )4.A.She's 10. B.He's a driver. C..He’s from Canada.
( )5.A.No,I can’t. B.Yes, I am . C.No, there aren’t. 笔试部分(55分)
五、填写下面字母的相邻字母(10分)
N P R T
c e g i k
六、将对应的反义词用直线连起来(5分)
young black short big fat
small thin white tall old
七、从下列每组单词中选出事同类的一个,并将ABCD序号填写到前面括号里(10分)
( )1 A pencil B eraser C ruler D plane
( ) 2 A pork B fruit C chicken D fish
( ) 3 A window B hotel C park D school
( ) 4 A blue B yellow C picture D green
( ) 5 A doctor B sister C driver D nurse
八、从下列右栏中选择出与左栏搭配恰当的对答项,将序号A-E填入前面括号中(10分)
( )1Do you have a football ? a. It’s Saturday.
( )2 Can you wash the clothes? b. Yes, we do.
( )3What is seven and four ? c. No, there aren‘t.
( )4What day is it today? d. Yes, I can.
( )5Are there any fish in the river? e. .Eleven
九.根据情景选择合适的口语句子(10分)
( )1.晚上睡觉前和父母晚安,说:
A. Goodbye, Mum and Dad. B. Good night, Mum and Dad.
( )2.你想知道对方能否拼某个单词,你问:
A. What’s this? B. Can you spell it?
( )3.要值日生把教室打扫干净,你说:
A. Clean the classroom, please. B. Let’s clean the classroom.
( )4.你想知道对方身体怎么样,说:
A.What would you like? B. How are you? C. How nice!
( )5.想问同学周末做些什么,你问:
A. What do you do on Sundays?
B. What’s your favourite ?
C. Today is Sunday.
十、将下表中短语的汉义写入旁边括号中,并在下栏对自己喜欢做的打〉号,对自己不喜欢的打×号(10分)
A do homework
( )
B water
the flowers
( )
C sweep
the floor
( )
D clean
the bedroom
( )
E cook
the meals
( )
小学英语五年级下册期末复习试卷
江苏省小学五年级下册英语期末总复习二
一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词
A B C D
( ) 1. over some mother puzzle
( ) 2. after class start Saturday
( ) 3. photo of note telephone
( ) 4. orange clock today model
( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with
( ) 6. family why happy sorry
( ) 7. hear near heart earache
( ) 8. tea great speak see
二、翻译短语
1.生病 2.在学校 3.跟海伦说话
4.缺席 5.呆在床上 6.躺在沙发上
7.咳嗽厉害 8.午饭
9.打电话 10.尽快好起来
11.觉得不舒服 12.吃一些药
13.放学 14.带一些水果
15.呆会儿见 16.多休息
17.发高烧 18.看病
19.感觉好多了 20.张开嘴巴
21.睁开双眼 22.打错电话
23.胖猴子 24.我的弟弟
三、按要求写单词
1.stay(现在分词) 2.wrong(反义词) 3.bad(反义词)
4.good(比较级) 5.got(原形) 6.I’m(完全形式)
7.I’ve(完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)
10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)
13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)
16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)
四、根据要求写句子
1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问)
2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)
4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)
5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)
6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)
7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)
8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)
9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)
10. Goodbye!(同意句)
五、改错
1. I’ve got a earache.
2. Is there else anything with you?
3. What’s wrong with she?
4. I’m staying on bed.
5. I can get some waters for you.
6. Don’t take some medicine.
7. Su Yang often call me in the evening.
8. Helen don’t absent today.
9. My brother not at school.
10. What’s matter with you?
这可以吗?
谁有五年级英语测试卷(100分)?
牛津小学英语5B期末测试卷
听力部分(30分)
一、 听录音,选择你所到的内容,并将序号填入括号内(10分)
( )1.A Sunday B Thursday C Saturday
( )2.A backache B headache C earache
( )3.A neck B shoulder C finger
( )4.A quarter B half C past
( )5.A butterfly B dragonfly C firefly
( )6.A French B British C American
( )7.A read B sleep C park
( )8.A coffee B music C puppet
( )9.A take photos B make clothes C collect stamps
( )10.A run fast B sit quietly C walk carefully
二、 听录音,按所听内容给下列图片标上序号(6分)
三、 听录音,根据所听问句,选择合适的答句(14分)
( )1.A It’s Chinese
. B I like English.
C It’s Monday.
( )2.A I’m sorry to hear that.
B He’s got a headache.
C She’s got an earache.
( )3.A Yes, he does.
B Yes, she do.
C Yes, she does.
( )4.A She ususally reads books.
B Yes, he does.
C He usually plays football.
( )5.A It’s time to go to bed.
B It’s time for breakfast.
C It’s 6:30.
( )6.A She often plays chess.
B He often plays cards.
C I often listen to music.
( )7.A I’m from China. I’m Australian. B I’m from the UK, I’m British.
C I’m from USA, I’m American.
笔试部分(70分)
四、 找出下列每组单词中不同类的单词(6分)
( )1.A English B Science C subject D Art
( )2.A fever B water Ccold D cough
( )3.A speak B write C high D dance
( )4.A neck B finger C knee D touch
( )5.A butterfly B flower C firefly D bee
( )6.A America B Japanese C French D American
五、根据首字母或中文提示,完成句子(8分)
1.What day is it today ? It’s ?_______________(星期二).
2.How do you feel now ? I feel _______________(冷).
3.Touch your ____________(双腿) with your hands three times .
4.――What time is it? ——It’s half p______ six .
5.Where are you from? I’m from E_________.
6.――Can you s__________ French? ——Yes, I’m from France.
7.My sister likes c___________ butterflies v_____ much.
六、选择填空(12分)
( )1.My sister __________ many dolls .
A have B has C had
( )2.We have four lessons _________ Monday morning .
A at B in C on
( )3.This is the first week __________ the new term .
A at B in C of
( )4.Mrs White is busy ________ Monday __________ Friday.
A from…to… B from…on… C on…on…
( )5.David lives ????_________ Japan now.
A at B in C from
( )6. __________ are you absent today? I’m ill.
A who B what C why
( )7.Can you make a model plane ________ my brother ?
A to B for C of
( )8.How does LiuTao spend _______ weekends ?
A his B he C her
( )9.Lucy’s hobby is ________ photos .
A takes B taking C take
( )10.――______ Mr Black have ______ hobbies ?
――Yes , he likes swimming.
A Does…any… B Do…any… C Does…some…
( )11.――I like catching insects . How ______ you ?―― Me, too.
A to B of C about
( )12.Helen often surfs the Internet ?________ the weekends .
A in B at C spend
七、从Ⅱ中找出与Ⅰ相对应的内容(10分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1.Can you help me with my Maths ? A.I like English.
( )2. What subject do you like ? B.She usually play chess.
( )3.What does Lily usually do in the evening? C.Yes ,I can.
( )4.Put your hands on your head. D.I often visit my friends.
( )5.How do you spend your weekends. E.All right.
八、根据情景,选择合适的内容完成句子(10分)
1. David is _____________ a letter to his father .
2. The girl is ____________ the flowers ________ her mouth .
3. They are talking ____________ Mr White .
4. The students are talking __________ their weekends.
5. Helen ________ Chinese _________me .
6. A: How does your mother spend her weekends ?
B: She often goes shopping and ___________ clothes .
7. ——Are you ready ___________ school ? -—Not yet ,Mum.
8. Turn your head left and right five ________.
九、根据所给情景选择合适的选项(14分)
( )1.你想让别人看那个跳舞的中国女孩,你可以说:
A. Look at the China girl , she dances beartiful .
B. Look at the Chinese girl , she dances beautifully.
C. Look at the Chinese girl , she dance beautifully.
( )2.当你来不及吃早饭时,你可以说:
A. There’s no time for breakfast .
B. There’s no time to breakfast .
C. There’s not time for breakfast .
( )3.你想问别人一个学期有多少门学科,你可以问:
A. How many classes do you have this term ?
B. How many subject do you have this week ?
C. How many subjects do you have this term ?
( )4.你打电话找苏洋,你可以说:
A. Hello , may I speak to SuYang ?
B. Hello , This is SuYang speaking ?
C. Hello, may I speak to SuHai ?
( )5.当你知道你朋友生病时,你可以说:
A. I’ve got an earache ?
B. I feel ill .
C. I’m sorry to hear that ?
( )6当你想要去打排球时,你可以说:
A. I want play volleyball .
B. I want to play volleyball .
C. I want to play the basketball .
( )7.你想看麦克的邮票,你可以说:
A. Can you show your stamps to me , Mike ?
B. I will show you some stamps .
C. I like collecting stamps .
十、阅读理解,(对的写T,错的写F)(10分)
Betty and Kitty are twins .They are from America . They’re 12 years old . They look the same . But they have different hobbies . Betty likes collecting stamps . She has many beautiful stamps . They’re from different cities and countries . But Kitty likes growing flowers . The flowers are all very beautiful .
Betty and Kitty both like reading books . Betty likes reading storybooks . But Kitty likes reading scicence books .
On Sundays ,they usually go to the park on foot . They can play with their friends there . Sometimes their parents go there , too .
( )1.Betty and Kitty are from the USA .
( )2.Betty likes growing flowers .
( )3.Betty’s stamps are from different cities and countries .
( )4.Kitty likes reading science books .
( )5.On Sundays , their parents usually ride bikes to the park .
听力材料
一.听录音,选择你所听到的内容,并将其序号填入括号内。
1.Saturday 2 .headache 3.shoulder 4.quarter 5.butterfly
6.American 7.sleep 8.puppet 9.collect stamps 10.sit quietly
二.听录音,按所听内容给下列图片标上序号。
1.A: What lessons do you have on Monday afternoon?
B: We have English Chinese Maths and Computer Studies.
2. A:What’s wrong with you?
B:I’ve got a backache.
3. A:Do you like going shopping?
B:No,I don’t.I like growing flowers.
4. The boy draws carefully. The girl dances beautifully.
5. Sam goes to school at ten to seven.
6. A:Where are you from?
B:I’m from Beijing.
三.听录音,根据所听问句选择合适的答句。
1.What day is it today?
2. What’s wrong with the boy?
3. Does SuYang have any hobbies?
4. What does David usually do after school?
5. What time is it?
6. How do you spend your weekends?
7. Where are you from?
参考答案
一. 听录音,选择你所听到的内容,并将其序号填入括号内。
C B B A A C B C C B
二. 听录音,按所听内容给下列图片标上序号。
2 6 3 1 5 4
三. 听录音,根据所听问句选择合适的答句。
C B C C C C B
四. 找出下面每组单词中不同类的单词。
C B C D B A
五. 根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。
Monday cold legs past England
speak catching very
六. 选择填空。
B C C A B C B A B A C B
七. 从II栏中找出与I栏相对应的内容。
C A B E D
八. 根据情景,选择合适的内容完成句子。
F H G C D A I J E B
九. 根据所给情景选择合适的选项。
B A C A C B A
十. 阅读理解。{对的写T,错的写F}
T F T T F
五年级下册语、数、英、科期末试卷
第十册语文期末测试
亲爱的同学们,在愉快而紧张的学习中,我们又迎来了新的一年,那沉甸甸的果实正躲在树丛后面笑吟吟地望着你,努力吧,交一份满意的答卷作为新年的礼物送给自己!细心一点哦!
一、积累与运用(36分)
1、看拼音,写词语。(10分)
wū yán gǔ lì cí xiáng diàn wū páng rán dà wù
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
jiǎo jiàn gào jiè xì nì bào fā ǒu duàn sī lián
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2、给加点的字选择正确读音,用“√”标出。(4分)
掺杂(cān chān) 骤然(zòu zhòu) 歧途(qí qǐ) 机械(xiè jiè)
磨盘(mó mò) 逮住(děi dǎi) 踌躇(chú zhù ) 艰涩( shè sè )
3、在括号里写上恰当的“yù ”字。(4分)
毫不犹( ) 荣( ) 富( ) 亭亭( )立
震耳( )聋 忧( ) 相( ) 沐( )阳光
4、写出三个形容“专心”的四个字的词语。(3分)
5、遨游汉字王国。(4分)
A、三人同日来,喜见百花开。(打一字)( )
B、孔夫子搬家——( ) 膝盖上钉掌——( )
C、汉字的演变:甲骨文 金文 ( )隶书 楷书 ( )行书
D、我最喜欢的书法家是( ),他的碑帖有《 》。
6、根据句子的意思在( )里填上适当的关联词。(3分)
不管……总是…… 如果……就…… 虽然……但是……
A、( )没有太阳,( )没有地球上的一切生物。
B、( )是刮风还是下雨,战士们( )精神抖擞地守卫着大桥。
C、( )五壮士牺牲很多年了,( )他们坚强不屈,英勇斗争的精神却时刻鼓舞着我们。
7、按要求改写句子。(4分)
A、观礼台上响起掌声。(把句子写具体)
B、不耕耘,不会有收获。(改成反问句)
C、我们要不断改进学习方法,增加学习效率。(修改病句)
D、那个昔日充满孩子们欢声笑语的漂亮的三层教学楼,已变成一片废墟。(缩句)
8、按课文内容填空。(4分)
(1)我从心底里知道,“精彩极了”也好,“糟糕透了”也好,这两个( )的断言有一个( )的出发点---那就是爱。在爱的( )下,我( )地向前驶去。
(2)圆明园中,有( )的殿堂,也有( )的亭台楼阁;有象征着( )的“买卖街”,也有象征着( )的山乡村野。
二、阅读与思考(34分)
1、古诗阅读。(5分)
(1)《秋思》的作者是 代诗人 。
(2)《泊船瓜洲》诗中“绿”一词为 的意思,诗人在最终确定“绿”之前,先后用了“ ”“ ”“ ”,经过十多次修改,最后他从“春风何时至, ”受到启发,决定改用“绿”字。全诗最能表达游子思乡之情的诗句是 。而最能体现红军不畏艰难的诗句是毛泽东笔下的 。我还知道毛泽东其他的诗词作品如《 》
2、课内阅读。(6分)
噪音像一个来无影去无踪的“隐身人”,不像烟尘和废水那样可以集中起来处理。尽管这位“隐身人”难以对付,人们还是想出了许多制服它的办法。“吃音玻璃”就是消除噪音的能手。临街的窗子如果装上这种玻璃,街上的声音为40分贝时,传到房间里就只剩下12分贝了。
(1)“隐身人”指的是:
(2)文中与“制服”对应的词语是:
(3)文中画线的句子,写了“吃音玻璃”的
(4)“吃音玻璃”的主要功能是
(5)第三句中引号的作用是 。
(6)“临街的窗子如果装上这种玻璃,街上的声音为40分贝时,传到房间里就只剩下12分贝了。”这句话用了 的说明方法。
3、课外阅读。(23分)
新 叶
一夜春雨。清晨,我撩开白色的帘慢一眼瞥见小窗下那几根光秃秃的枝条上,冷丁
里爆发出些淡绿、鹅黄色的嫩芽。“新叶!”我不由眼睛唰地一亮,惊喜地叫出声来。
陡然觉得一阵清风带着春的气息从脑间穿过。“啊!你好,新叶!”
大自然里的花,五彩缤纷,而“绿色的花”却十分罕见,如果说我见过的话,那就
是新叶了。
人们总是把燕子飞来当作春天来临的预告,而我认为,新叶,才真正称得上春的使者。早在严酷的冬天,它就怀着自己的信念和希冀,坚定执著地等待着,积蓄着,一但冰消雪化,它便急不可耐地从干枝秃条上冒出来,怯怯地朝四处窥探一眼,然后,轻轻抖动小小的身子,亲热地互相招呼着,迎阳光,沐春雨,尽情舒展开来。不几天,就星星点点地缀满一树,展示出蓬勃的生机。
新叶一天天长大了,伴着春的脚步。转眼问,使是满目碧绿。仰头望去,在阳光的照射下,片片澄明透亮,青翠欲滴,恰似一芽鲜嫩的新茶投入沸水里。老远看来,却见一团团、一簇簇,浓淡相间,亭亭如盖。密处浓得深邃,像汩汩流油;稀处,淡得清亮,像一层薄薄的光晕。
然而,倘若它只有惹人喜爱的风姿,怎值得我动之以情。留意观察许久,我发现一些使我敬慕的——它的德行和情操。
新叶的一生是短暂的。秋风起后,大都飘飘去了。夏日生长,春天萌芽,短暂的一生,却洋溢着无穷的活力和对生活的爱。首先,它从不挑剔所处环境的恶劣。可安家于深山僻野,或置身繁街闹市,忠守在自己的岗位上,于地不争丰瘠,于人但求有益。它辛勤地工作着,日夜不停地吸收二氧化碳,输出新鲜氧气。它用自己的身体装点河山,美化环境,为大道挡阳拦沙,为路人庇阴遮雨。它扶持着香甜的果实、艳丽的花朵,却从不炫耀自己。默默地专心致志地垂着绿阴,谦逊而不 ,清高而不孤傲,淡妆自恃,深根自养,忘我自献。大地的乳汁养育了它,它报以一腔忠诚。即使凋落下来,也总是挤挤地集在树根前,不肯离去。而且,大多是叶面朝下,把最后一吻献给母亲。
也许是因为“绿月巴花瘦”的缘故,花朵常常比绿叶更容易博得人们欢心。可是红花虽好,还需绿叶扶持。没有绿叶的“无穷碧”又哪来花朵的“别样红”?我赞美绿叶,尽管我也十分喜欢花朵。
新叶青青,使我忽然想到:即使不能做一朵流芳溢彩的鲜花,做一片纯净高尚的绿叶又何乐而不为呢。人生,本该像它一样青翠、蓬勃、谦逊、勤恳。
朋友,愿你生命之树,永远长满绿油油的新叶,四季长青。
1、第①自然段中描写作者内心感觉的一句是: ,这句话表达
了作者 的心情。(2分)
2、请用一句话概括第③自然段的内容:
(2分)
3、第④自然段用四个比喻来描写绿叶,这四个比喻是从“仰头望去” “老远看来” “密处” “稀
处”4个角度安排的,各个角度的喻体分别是: 、、 、 。(4分)
4、第⑤自然段在文章结构上起了 的作用。(2分)
5、第⑥段中划线的句子顺序已打乱,请按正确顺序写在下面横线上。(2分)
答:______________________________________________________
6、根据第⑥段上下文的意思,在空格内填入恰当的词语。(2分)
答:谦逊而不 ,清高而不孤傲。
7、文中赞美了新叶的诸多可贵品质,请你简要写出其中三种。(3分)
答:(l)___________________________________________
(2)_______________________________________________
(3)_______________________________________________
8、绿叶对人生有什么启示意义?(用原文回答)(3分)
______________________________________________________
9、仿照第8段“新叶青青,使我忽然想到:即使不能做一朵流芳溢彩的鲜花,做一片纯净高尚的绿叶又何乐而不为呢”一句,另举一物,再造一句。(3分)
答:____________________使我忽然想到:即使_________________又何乐而不为呢。
三、习作(30分)
题目: 的变化
要求:(1)把题目补充完整,可以补充人、事、景、物等。
(2)写一篇字数不少于400字的记叙文。