摘要：
人教版八年级上册英语书1howoften多久；多常2exercisen.练习,作业,运动;v.练习,运动,运用3skateboardn.溜冰板(一种装有滑轮的椭圆形滑板)4hard... 人教版八年级上册英语书
1 how often 多久；多常
2 exercise n. 练习,作业,运动; v. 练习,运动,运用
3 skateboard n. 溜冰板(一种装有滑轮的椭圆形滑板)
4 hardly ad. 几乎不
5 ever ad. 曾经,永远,究竟
6 shop n. 商店; v. 购物
7 once ad. 一次,曾经; conj. 一旦; n. 一次
8 twice ad. 两倍,两次; n. 两次
9 time n. 时间,期限,次数,乘; v. 计时,定时,乘; n.[计算机] DOS命令 : 显示并允许改变系统时间
10 surf n. 海浪; vi. 冲浪
11 Inter n. 因特网
12 program n. 节目,程序,计划; v. 规划,拟...计划,制作节目
13 high school (美)中学,(英)公立中等学校
14 most n. 最多,最大; a. 大多数的,几乎全部的,最多的; ad. 最,最多,极其
15 no n. 不,拒绝,否决票; a. 没有,不是,绝非; ad. 不
16 result n. 结果,成绩,答案; v. 产生,起于,致使
17 active a. 积极的,主动的
18 for conj. 因为; prep. 给,为
19 as for prep. 至于，关于
20 about a. 准备; ad. 大约; prep. 关于
21 junk n. 垃圾
22 junk food 没有营养的食品
23 milk n. 奶,乳状物; v. 挤乳,产乳
24 coffee n. 咖啡
25 chip n. 薄片,芯片; v. 削,切,削成碎片
26 cola n. 可乐
27 chocolate n. 巧克力
28 drink n. 饮料; v. 喝,喝酒
29 health n. 健康,卫生,保健
30 how many 多少
31 interviewer n. 会见者,面谈者,访问记者
32 habit n. 习惯
33 try n. 尝试,试验; v. 试,尝试
34 of course 当然
35 look after 照顾；照看
36 lifestyle n. 生活方式
37 grade n. 年级; v. (学校的)年级,成绩
,分数,等级,级别; vt. 分级,记成绩38 better a. 较好的,更好的; ad. 更好地
39 same a. 同样的; ad. 同样地; pron. 同样的人或事
40 as ad. 同样地,像; prep. 当做; conj. 当...之时,像...一样,因为
41 different a. 不同的
42 difference n. 不同,差异
43 unhealthy a. 不健康的
44 yuck 讨厌
45 maybe ad. 大概,也许
46 although conj. 尽管,虽然
47 for conj. 因为; prep. 给,为
48 grandpa n. (口语)爷爷,外公
49 a lot of 许多；很多
50 keep n. 生计,维持; v. 保持,保存,维持
51 must n. 必须,未发酵葡萄汁,绝对必要的事物; conj. 必须
52 less a. 更少的,更小的; ad. 更少地,更小地
53 matter n. 事件,物质,原因; v. 有关系
54 have aux. 已经,曾经; n. 吃,从事,得到,雇用,享有,有,允许; v. 有
55 cold adj.冷的; n. 感冒; v. 冷(的)
56 have a cold 患感冒
57 stomachache n. 胃痛; vi. 肚子痛
58 sore a. 疼痛的,痛心的; n. 痛处,疮口
59 back a. 后面的; v. 后退; ad. 向后地; n.后背,背脊
60 arm n. 手臂,袖子; v. 武装,装备
61 ear n. 耳朵
62 eye n. 眼睛; v. 看,注视
63 food n. 食物
64 hand n. 手,掌握,协助; v. 支持,交给
65 head n. 头,头脑,领袖; v. 为首,朝向,前进
66 leg n. 腿
67 mouth n. 嘴,开口; v. 装腔作势说话, 高声地说话
68 neck n. 脖子,颈
69 nose n. 鼻子,突出部分,嗅觉; v. 嗅到
70 stomach n. 胃; v. 忍受,容忍; vt. 承受,忍受
71 tooth n. 牙齿
72 throat n. 喉咙
73 toothache n. 牙痛
74 fever n. 发烧,发热,热病
75 rest a. 其余的; v.&n. 休息; vi. 搁(在),休息; vt. 使休息
76 honey a. 蜂蜜似的; n. 蜂蜜,宝贝
77 dentist n. 牙科医生
78 should conj. 应该,将要
79 headache n. 头痛
80 shouldn't (=should not) 不应...
81 ago ad. 以前
82 so ad. 如此,如是,如...那样; conj. 所以,因此,所以
83 illness n. 病,疾病
84 advice n. 忠告,劝告
85 thirsty a. 口渴的
86 stress n. 紧张,压力; v. 强调,着重; vt. 强调; n.负载
87 be stressed out 紧张的,有压力的
88 crispy a. 脆的
89 cereal a. 谷类(的),谷物(的); n. 谷类食物
90 cookie n. 饼干
91 early ad.&a. 早
92 problem a. 成问题的; n. 问题
93 way n. 方法,道路,方向
94 traditional a. 传统的
95 believe v. 认为,相信
96 balance n. 天平,平衡,差额; v. 平衡
97 yin 中国的殷代, 阴
98 Yang n. 杨, 阳
99 weak a. 不充分的,淡薄的,弱的,虚弱的,无力的
100 herb n. 药草,香草
这样可以么？
八年级上册英语作文20篇
Unit 1根据下列班级活动调查表，用英语写一篇文章。
Class 12,Grade 8: Activity Survey
Activity
Every Day
Twice a Week
Four Times a Week
Watch TV 60% 20% 20%
Have Sports 10% 20% 70%
Do homework 100% 0% 0%
( All students=100℅ Most students=51℅－99℅ Some students = 1℅－50℅ No students = 0℅)
A Possible Version:
Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.
Unit4 根据下列育英中学八年级（1）班学生上学方式的调查表，用英语写一篇短文。不少于70 个单词。
上学方式 Bus Walking Bike Car
学生人数 15 10 25 0
There are fifty students in Class 1, Grade 8 at Yuying Middle School. Every day they go to school in different ways. Fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school. Ten students walk. They think walking is good for their health and they live near the school. Twenty-five students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much and their homes are not very far from the school. No one goes to school by car
Unit 5 一些英国朋友要来参加你们班举行的英语晚会。作为主持人，你需要用英语准备一份60-80个词的欢迎辞。欢迎辞必须包括以下英文提示的内容（开头已给出）：
1. the number of students (boys 32, girls 28)
2. What do you think of English?
3. How do you learn English in your free time (magazines, TV, radio, etc)?
4. Your English programs (plays, songs, etc).
5. ending（结束语）
One possible version:
Good evening! Ladies and gentlemen,
Wele to our class and wele to our English Evening.
First of all, let me say a few words about our class. There are 60 students in our class. 32 of us are boys and the others are girls. Most of us like English and study hard at it. In our free time we often read English books, newspapers and magazines. Sometimes we learn English on the radio and sometimes on TV.
This evening you'll enjoy some short plays, songs, dances and so on by our classmates.
I hope you'll like these programs and have a good time.
Thank you!
Unit7 请你写一篇制作玉米花(popcorn)的小短文。注意使用first, next, then, finally等表示过程的词。不少于50个词。
VIII. One possible version：
How to make popcorn
I like popcorn very much. I learned from my mother how to make popcorn. Now let me show you the ways. First you put the popcorn into the popper. Next, turn on the popper. Wait for several minutes. Then you pour the popcorn into the bowl. And put salt on the popcorn. Finally you can eat the popcorn.
Unit 9 根据下面表格所提供的信息，写一篇短文，来介绍你的朋友Mike。词数：50-70词之间。
你的朋友
Mike
出生年月 1988年9月
出生地点 英国伦敦(London)附近的一座小城镇
职业 中学生
其它
由于他父母都在中国教学英语，两年前随父母来到中国。他们全家人非常喜欢中国和中餐。
VI. 
One possible version:
My good friend Mike
I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He was born in September, 1988 in a small town near London. He is a middle school student. He came to China with his parents two years ago. His parents are teaching English in China now. He and his parents like China and Chinese food very much.
Tom 每天都不能按时交老师留的家庭作业，请你至少给他写5条建议，建议要合情合理。
He should finish his homework on time every day. He should't watch TV everynight. He should't piay puter gamesuntil midnight.Heshould watch TV after he finishes his homework ,and heshould pliay puer game once a week only on Satuday evening . I think he can bee a good boy .
第五单元（非常重要）根据中文提示写一60字以上的E_mail。（开头已给出）提示：Tom邀请LiPing参加他生日的聚会，但是LiPing的父母出差(be out on business)要到下个月才回来(e back home)，奶奶又生病在床，需要人照顾，而且他得为了即将到来的英语考试而学习。因此无法来参加这一生日聚会。他感到很抱歉。
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.I’d love to,but I can’t. My parents are both out on business. They are ing back next month. And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed. And I also need to study for my ing English exam. I am very sorry,but I can’t go to your party. Thank you for asking me.I hope you will have a good time.
第11单元假如你叫Dave。今年寒假，你和父母一起云澳大利亚呆一个月，但家里的小猫没人照料，现在请你给你的朋友Tony写一封e-mail，请他帮忙。60词左右。
Subject: Cat From: Dave
Tony, I am going to Australia with my parents for my winter vacation. We plan to stay there for a month. Could you help me take care of the cat ? Take her for a walk after supper. Give her water and feed her twice a day. Don’t forger to clean her bed every day and you’d better give her a bath twice a week. She is a lovely cat and I’m sure you will like her. Write to me soon.
Thanks,
Dave
第9单元有关名人的作文。根据信息完成下列短文，50词左右。
Name: Yao Ming Date of Birth:09/12/1980 1988：starts to play basketball
1996: joins Shanghai basketball team 1997: joins the national basketball team
2002: joins NBA
My favorite basketball player is Yao Ming. He was born on September 12, 1980. He started playing basketball at the age of 8. He joined Shanghai basketball team in 1996. A year later, he joined the national basketball team. He joined NBA in 2002 and is being more and more famous now.
新年计划 要求：根据提示内容写一段60词左右的短文，可适当发挥。
Do you have any plan for your next year? Can you say something about your New Year’s resolutions? How many resolutions do you have? Why are you going to do them? How are you going to do them?
I have three resolutions for my next year.
First, I am going to spend more time studying English, because I want to improve it to get good grades. I will practice to read English every morning and do some English writing every evening. Next, I am going to take more exercise. I want to keep fit by doing it. I will take walks with my mother after supper. Finally, I am going to make more friends. So I can be happier and learn more strong points from them. I will take part in some activities to meet more people and make friends with some of them.
第10单元作文我的梦想
When I grow up , I’m going to do what I want to do. I’m going to move somewhere interesting. Pairs sounds like a city that I could enjoy. They have lots of fashion shows there. I want to be a reporter for a fashion magazine. So how am I going to do it? First, I’m going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then I’m going to be a students at art school in Paris. And I’m going to study French at the same time. Next, I’m going to hold art exhibitions because I want to buy a big house with the money and I’m going to travel all over the world . Finally, I’m going to retire somewhere quiet and beautiful.
第12单元作文④请根据下面图表所提供的信息，写一个调查报告。不少于70词。
The best Name Reason Radio station
Easy Listening 97.9 FM Playing the most interesting music
Supermarket
Jason's
Having the best quality
Movie theater
People's Theater
Having the most fortable seats
he worst
Name Reason
Radio station Oldies 102.1 FM
Playing the loudest music
Movie theater Town Cinema
Having the most unfriendly service
We did a survey of our classmates and this is what we learned. The best radio station is Easy Listening 97.9 FM, because it plays the most interesting music. The best supermarket is Jason's, because it has the best quality. As for theaters, the best one is People's Theater, because it has the most fortable seats. The worst radio station is Oldies 102.1 FM, because it plays the loudest music. The worst movie theater is Town Cinema, because it has the most unfriendly service.
二、Unit one话题作文
调查学生一周活动情况。
Here are the results of the student activity surveys in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch Tv every day. Some students watch Tv twice a week. Some students watch Tv four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.
三、Unit two
介绍你的朋友的生活情况及健康情况.
Tom is my good friend. He never exercises. He is always stressed out. He likes eating junk food. He drinks coffee every day. I don’t think he has a healthy lifestyle. I think he should drink some milk every day and eat lots of vegetables and fruit. He should listen to some light music as well. I think good food and exercise can help him to stay healthy.
四、我的旅行计划
My vacation plan
National Day is ing. I’m very glad. In the vacation I’m going to Beijing with my parents. Beijing is our capital, and it is a beautiful city, too. I love her. We are going sightseeing there. We are going to Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace and many places of interest. We are going to take many photos there and buy a lot of things we like. I think we are going to have a good time.
五、介绍你们班同学上学的方式。
There are fifty students in our class. They e from different places, so they e to school in different ways. Some of them live very near to the school. They e to school on foot. Some of them take buses to school. Some of them ride bikes to school. Only a few students e to school in their parents’cars.
六、介绍你和你的同学之间的不同。
I’m Li Yang. My best friend is Mei Ting. I’m different from her. She is more outgoing. She likes sports very much. I’m very quiet. I like painting(画画). She is much taller than me. I am heavier than her. She is more athletic than me, but I’m smarter than her. Though we are differernt in some ways, we both like collecting stamps.
七、谢绝别人的邀请，并说明理由
Dear Sally,
Thank you very much for your invitaton to your birthday party. I’d love to go, but I have many things to do.
On Wednesday I have to go to my piano lesson. Then I have to go to see a doctor on Thurday afternoon. And on Friday I have to visit my aunt with my parents. I am going to be busy on Saturday. I have to finish my homework. I have bought a nice present for you. I hope you will like it.
Happy Birthday!
求人教版八年级上册英语单词
Unit 1
hardly[5hB:dli] adv. 几乎没有，几乎不
ever[5evE] adv. 曾，曾经
twice[twais] adv. 两次，两倍
once[wQns] adv. 一次
time[taim] n. 时间
Inter[5IntE] n. 网络，互联网
program[5prEu^rAm] n. (戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演，(电脑)程序
no[nEu] adj. 没有的，全无的
result[ri5zQlt] n. 结果
junk[dVQNk] n. 垃圾
milk[milk] n. 牛奶
health[helW] n. 健康
interviewer[`IntEvjU:E] n. 采访者
habit[5hAbit] n. 习惯，习性
difference[5difErEns] n. 不同，差异，差别
grade[^reid] n. 等级，级别
lifestyle[laifstail] n. 生活方式
unhealthy[Qn5helWi] adj. 不健康的，对健康有害的
yuck[jQk] int.(表示反感、厌恶等)呸，啐
although[C:l5TEu] conj.(=though)虽然，尽管
Unit 2
matter[5mAtE] n. 事情，问题，差错
arm[B:m] n. 臂，胳膊
back[bAk] n. 后背，背脊
ear[iE] n. 耳朵
eye[ai] n. 眼睛
foot[fut] n. 脚，足
head[hed] n. 头，头部
leg[le^] n. 腿
neck[nek] n. 脖子，颈
nose[nEuz] n. 鼻
stomach[5stQmEk] n. 胃，胃部
tooth[tu:W] n. 牙齿
sore[sC] adj. 疼痛的
have[hAv] v. 得(病)，患(病)
cold[kEuld] n. 伤风，感冒
stomachache[5stQmEkeIk] n. 胃痛，肚子痛
throat[WrEut] n. 喉头，喉咙，咽喉
toothache[5tu:WeIk] n. 牙痛
fever[5fi:vE] n. 发烧，发热
lie[lai] v. 躺，卧，(某物)平放在某处
rest[rest] v. 休息
honey[5hQni] n. 蜂蜜
dentist[5dentist] n. 牙科医生
water[5wC:tE] n. 水
should[Fud] aux. v. 应该
headache[5hedeIk] n. 头痛
ago[E5^Eu] adv.(距……)以前
illness[5ilnis] n. 疾病，生病
advice[Ed5vais] n. 忠告，劝告，建议
thirsty[5WE:sti] adj. 口渴的
stress[stres] v. 加压力于，使紧张 n. 压力，紧张
early[5E:li] adv. 早，提早
traditional[trE5dIFEnEl] adj. 传统的，惯例的
balance[5bAlEns] n. 平衡，平衡状态，协调
yin[jin] n.(汉) (中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一跟阳相对)阴
yang[jB:N] n.(汉) (中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一跟阴相对)阳
beef[bi:f] n. 牛肉
Dangshen (中草药)党参
Huangqi (中草药)黄芪
herb[hE:b] n. 药草，香草
tofu [5tEJfu:] n. 豆腐
important[im5pC:tEnt] adj. 重要的，重大的
balanced[5bAlEnst] adj. 平衡的，协调的
diet[5daiEt] n. 饮食，节食
moment[5mEumEnt] n. 片刻，瞬间
until[Qn5til] conj. 到……为止，在……之前
improve[im5pru:v] v. 改善，改良，提高
八年级上册1至4单元全部短语
I. 重点短语归纳：
on weekends 在周末
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after=take care of 照顾
3. surf the inter 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板
watch TV看电视
6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康
keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态
do some reading 阅读
7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼
8. eating habits 饮食习惯
9. take more exercise 做更多的运动
10. the same as 与什么相同
11. once a month一月一次
12. be different from 不同
13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students.
身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.
错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率
how many times 多少次 ，用来提问做某事的次数
16. although=though虽然 <不能与but连用>
Although he is old, he is quite strong.
(He is old, but he is quite strong.)
句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so.
17. most of the students=most students大多数学生
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
19. as for至于
20. activity survey活动调查
21. do homework做家庭作业
22. do house work做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 对什么有益
26. be bad for对什么有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事
30. e home from school放学回家
31. of course=certainly=sure当然
32. get good grades取得好成绩
33. some advice 一些建议
some advice 中的 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议
give advice 提出建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议
4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth
35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜
36. hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不
37. keep/be in good health保持健康
38. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目
39. Animal World 动物世界
40. play soccer踢足球
41.every day 每天
every day 与 everyday
1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。如：
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我们每天7：10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.
我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity? 你的日常活动是什么？
42.once or twice a week 每周一两次
43. three or four times a week 每周三四次
44. at Green High School 在格林高中
45. all students 所有的学生
46. most students 大多数学生
47. some students 一些学生
48. no students 没有学生
49.the result of a survey 调查结果
50.the result for “watch TV”“看电视”的调查结果
51. improve your English 提高你的英语
52. drink milk 喝牛奶
53. pretty healthy 相当健康 pretty adv. 相当，非常
Pretty（用作副词时） =rather=very=quite 非常，相当
54. kind of = a little 有点
I think I’m kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。
